It is sometimes helpful to coat the pills with butter, peanut butter or cream cheese to make it more appealing for your pet. It is important that your pet receive all medications as prescribed and that the pills are not crushed or split, nor capsule opened. Oral drugs: Oral drugs are administered by you at home. The “band-aid” can be removed 1-2 hours after the drug is administered. After administration, the catheter is removed and a light bandage is placed. IV drugs: Such as vincristine or doxorubicin an intravenous catheter must be placed for safe administration of the drug. Some chemotherapy can be given orally in pill form. In some cases the drug may be injected directly into the tumor itself.
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Some drugs must be given intravenously (IV), others may be given under the skin or into a muscle. There are different formulations of chemotherapy. Chemotherapy drugs sometimes do not cure cancer but rather control the cancer by killing cells and slowing the progression of the disease. The goal of chemotherapy is to control or eliminate the cancer while still providing the highest quality of life to your pet. For cancers that are at high risk for spread, chemotherapy can be used after surgery to help delay or prevent the appearance of cancer in other parts of the body. In some cases, chemotherapy can be used to try to shrink large tumors prior to surgery, or to help eliminate microscopic cancer cells that cannot or have not been completely removed surgically. When do we use chemotherapy to treat pets with cancer?Ĭhemotherapy may be used as the primary treatment for certain cancer types, or may be used in combination with other treatments such as surgery and radiation therapy. Some drugs have a broad spectrum of activity, while others are more targeted. Many of the drugs used to treat cancer are derived from natural substances such as plants, trees or even bacteria and are often the same drugs used in people. The following represent some of the most common questions relating to chemotherapy for pets with cancer.Ĭhemotherapy is drug therapy designed to kill or slow the growth of cancers. Knowing how chemotherapy drugs work and what to expect from the treatments can help you decide whether this therapy is right for your pet. The good news is that pets typically handle chemotherapy much better than people. The prospect of chemotherapy for your pet may be intimidating or even scary. Flint Animal Cancer Center’s medical oncologists are board-certified and specially trained to diagnose cancer in pets and prescribe treatment while monitoring for side effects and making the appropriate adjustments to ensure each pet patient maintains a good quality of life. Chemotherapy treatment for pets with cancer is supervised by a medical oncologist, a veterinarian with five years of specialty oncology training. Chemotherapy may be used to treat cancer that has spread to other parts of the body, to treat cancer that cannot be treated with surgery or radiation therapy alone, or when it may enhance the effectiveness of these treatments. As with people, surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy are commonly used alone or in combination with other treatments to control cancer in pets. Cancer is often unpredictable, and as a result, may require a variety of treatment modalities.
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